{"id":6943,"date":"2025-04-25T00:05:38","date_gmt":"2025-04-24T22:05:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bowling.cz\/?page_id=6943"},"modified":"2025-04-27T11:05:36","modified_gmt":"2025-04-27T09:05:36","slug":"ctrmactka","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bowling.cz\/en\/rules-of-the-pool\/ctrmactka\/","title":{"rendered":"The Little Four"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Pravidla kule\u010dn\u00edku<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.27.4″ _module_preset=“default“ header_text_align=“center“ header_text_color=“#FFFFFF“ header_font_size=“100px“ background_enable_color=“off“ custom_padding=“||||false|false“ custom_padding_tablet=“0px||||false|false“ custom_padding_phone=“0px||||false|false“ custom_padding_last_edited=“on|tablet“ hover_enabled=“0″ header_font_size_tablet=“100px“ header_font_size_phone=“80px“ header_font_size_last_edited=“on|phone“ global_colors_info=“{%22gcid-104ea148-a809-41d2-9f82-e558f261715e%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22,%22header_2_text_color%22%93,%22gcid-1aa119b3-d3ff-4037-9baf-1e5237efe916%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22,%22header_2_text_color%22%93}“ sticky_enabled=“0″ custom_margin=“0px||0px||false|false“ custom_margin_last_edited=“on|phone“ custom_margin_tablet=“0px||0px||false|false“ custom_margin_phone=“0px||0px||false|false“]<\/p>\n

\u010ctrn\u00e1ctka<\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=“1″ custom_padding_last_edited=“on|phone“ _builder_version=“4.27.4″ _module_preset=“default“ background_image=“https:\/\/bowling.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/bwl__14.webp“ parallax=“on“ custom_padding=“100px||200px||false|false“ custom_padding_tablet=“6em||6em||true|false“ custom_padding_phone=“6em||6em||true|false“ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_row _builder_version=“4.27.4″ _module_preset=“default“ custom_margin=“||150px||false|false“ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_column type=“4_4″ _builder_version=“4.27.4″ _module_preset=“default“ global_colors_info=“{}“][et_pb_text _builder_version=“4.27.4″ _module_preset=“default“ text_font_size=“18px“ header_2_font_size=“55px“ header_3_font_size=“30px“ global_colors_info=“{}“]<\/p>\n

4. 14.1 NEKONE\u010cN\u00c1<\/h2>\n

14.1 Nekone\u010dn\u00e1, tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako \u010dtrn\u00e1ctka, se hraje s patn\u00e1cti o\u010d\u00edslovan\u00fdmi koulemi a b\u00edlou hrac\u00ed koul\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 koule potopen\u00e1 p\u0159i pr\u00e1voplatn\u00e9m ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9m strku se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 za jeden bod a prvn\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd dos\u00e1hne po\u017eadovan\u00e9ho po\u010dtu bod\u016f, vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1pas. \u010ctrn\u00e1ctka je nekone\u010dn\u00e1, proto\u017ee pot\u00e9, co je potopeno \u010dtrn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed, postav\u00ed se znovu do troj\u00faheln\u00edku a hr\u00e1\u010d u stolupokra\u010duje.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.1 Ur\u010den\u00ed rozst\u0159elu<\/h3>\n

Hr\u00e1\u010di odehraj\u00ed tempo, aby ur\u010dili, kdo bude rozst\u0159elovat prvn\u00ed (Viz 1.2 Ur\u010den\u00ed rozst\u0159elu – tempo)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.2 Stav\u011bn\u00ed koul\u00ed na \u010dtrn\u00e1ctku<\/h3>\n

Pro \u00fa)vodn\u00ed rozst\u0159el se patn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed postav\u00ed do troj\u00faheln\u00edku s koul\u00ed na \u0161pici na zadn\u00edm bod\u011b. Kdy\u017e se koule stav\u011bj\u00ed znovu, koule na \u0161pici se vynech\u00e1, pokud se znovu stav\u00ed jenom \u010dtrn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed. Nakreslen\u00fd obrys troj\u00faheln\u00edka se pou\u017eije k ur\u010den\u00ed, zda se zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e1 rozst\u0159elov\u00e1 koule nach\u00e1z\u00ed v troj\u00faheln\u00edku. Pokud je st\u016fl naklepan\u00fd, na \u010dtrn\u00e1ctku se i p\u0159esto nakresl\u00ed obrys troj\u00faheln\u00edku, aby se mohlo rozhodnout, jestli koule stoj\u00ed v troj\u00faheln\u00edku.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.3 \u00davodn\u00ed rozst\u0159el<\/h3>\n

Pro \u00favodn\u00ed rozst\u0159el plat\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed pravidla:<\/p>\n

a) S b\u00edlou se za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 za rozst\u0159elovou \u010darou.<\/p>\n

b) Pokud nen\u00ed potopen\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e1 koule, b\u00edl\u00e1 a dv\u011b hran\u00e9 koule musej\u00ed narazit na mantinel pot\u00e9, co b\u00edl\u00e1 naraz\u00ed do troj\u00faheln\u00edku, jinak je strk faulem z rozst\u0159elu. (Viz 8.4 Dojet\u00ed na mantinel) Postih za to je ode\u010dten\u00ed dvou bod\u016f od hr\u00e1\u010dova sk\u00f3re. \/Viz 4.10 Faul p\u0159i rozst\u0159elu) Hr\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd nerozst\u0159eloval, m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ijmout koule v pozici, v jak\u00e9 jsou, nebo m\u016f\u017ee po\u017eadovat po hr\u00e1\u010di, kter\u00fd rozst\u0159eloval, aby rozst\u0159elil znovu, dokud nespln\u00ed po\u017eadavky pro \u00favodn\u00ed rozst\u0159el nebo dokud hr\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd nerozst\u0159eluje, nep\u0159ijme st\u016fl v pozici. (Viz 4.11 Z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 fauly).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.4 Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ve h\u0159e a v\u00fdhra<\/h3>\n

Hr\u00e1\u010d u stolu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 u stolu, dokud pokra\u010duje v pr\u00e1voplatn\u00e9m pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch koul\u00ed do kapes, nebo dokud nevyhraje z\u00e1pas nasb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159edepsan\u00e9ho po\u010dtu bod\u016f. Kdy\u017e se \u010dtrn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed z troj\u00faheln\u00edku pr\u00e1voplatn\u011b potop\u00ed do kapes, hra je p\u0159eru\u0161ena, dokud se nepostav\u00ed nov\u00fd troj\u00faheln\u00edk.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.5 Strky, kter\u00e9 se musej\u00ed hl\u00e1sit<\/h3>\n

Strky musej\u00ed b\u00fdt hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9, jak je vysv\u011btleno v 1.6 Standardn\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fd strk. Hr\u00e1\u010d m\u016f\u017ee ohl\u00e1sit „jistotu“ a v tom p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hra p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed na soupe\u0159e po skon\u010den\u00ed strku a v\u0161echny hran\u00e9 koule, kter\u00e9 byly b\u011bhem jistoty potopeny, jsou znovu nastaveny na st\u016fl.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.6 Nastavov\u00e1n\u00ed koul\u00ed zp\u00e1tky na st\u016fl<\/h3>\n

V\u0161echny koule potopen\u00e9 do kapes p\u0159i faulech nebo jistot\u00e1ch, nebo kdy\u017e nebyla potopen\u00e1 ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e1 koule, a v\u0161echny koule vyra\u017een\u00e9 ze stolu se znovu nastavuj\u00ed na st\u016fl. (Viz 1.4)<\/p>\n

Nastavov\u00e1n\u00ed koul\u00ed zp\u00e1tky na st\u016fl). Pokud je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed znovu nastavit patn\u00e1ctou kouli z troj\u00faheln\u00edku a zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch \u010dtrn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed nebylo zasa\u017eeno, patn\u00e1ct\u00e1 koule se vr\u00e1t\u00ed zp\u00e1tky na st\u016fl na \u0161pici troj\u00faheln\u00edku na bod a rozhod\u010d\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edt troj\u00faheln\u00edk, aby zajistil co nejt\u011bsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.7 Sk\u00f3rov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Hr\u00e1\u010d u stolu si p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 jeden bod za pr\u00e1voplatn\u011b potopen\u00fd ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fd strk. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed koule, potopen\u00e1 p\u0159i takov\u00e9m strku, se tak\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 za jeden bod. Za fauly se ode\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed body ze sk\u00f3re proviniv\u0161\u00edho se hr\u00e1\u010de. Kv\u016fli postih\u016fm za fauly m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt z\u00e1porn\u00e9 sk\u00f3re.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.8 Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed situace p\u0159i stav\u011bn\u00ed troj\u00faheln\u00edku<\/h3>\n

Kdy\u017e b\u00edl\u00e1 nebo patn\u00e1ct\u00e1 hran\u00e1 koule koliduje s postaven\u00edm \u010dtrn\u00e1cti koul\u00ed do nov\u00e9ho troj\u00faheln\u00edku, plat\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed pravidla. Koule se bere jako p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed v troj\u00faheln\u00edku, pokud se nach\u00e1z\u00ed uvnit\u0159 nebo p\u0159esahuje p\u0159es vyzna\u010den\u00fd troj\u00faheln\u00edk. Kdy\u017e bude rozhod\u010d\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n, rozhod\u010d\u00ed ohl\u00e1s\u00ed, jestli koule koliduje s troj\u00faheln\u00edkem.<\/p>\n

a) Pokud byla potopena patn\u00e1ct\u00e1 koule p\u0159i strku, kter\u00fdm se po\u010d\u00edtala \u010dtrn\u00e1ct\u00e1 koule, do troj\u00faheln\u00edku se postav\u00ed v\u0161ech patn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed.<\/p>\n

b) Pokud p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed ob\u011b koule, v\u0161ech patn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed se postav\u00ed do troj\u00faheln\u00edku a b\u00edl\u00e1 je v ruce za rozst\u0159elovou \u010darou.<\/p>\n

c) Pokud p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jenom hran\u00e1 koule, postav\u00ed se na hlavov\u00fd bod nebo st\u0159edov\u00fd bod, pokud b\u00edl\u00e1 blokuje hlavov\u00fd bod.<\/p>\n

d) Pokud p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jenom b\u00edl\u00e1, pak se um\u00eds\u0165uje n\u00e1sledovn\u011b: Pokud je hran\u00e1 koule p\u0159ed rozst\u0159elovou \u010darou nebo na n\u00ed, b\u00edl\u00e1 je v ruce za rozst\u0159elovou \u010darou; pokud je hran\u00e1 koule za rozst\u0159elovou \u010darou, b\u00edl\u00e1 se nastav\u00ed na hlavov\u00fd bod, nebo na st\u0159edov\u00fd bod, pokud je hlavov\u00fd bod zablokovan\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Tak \u010di onak, neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 omezen\u00ed v tom, kterou hranou kouli m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1\u010d odehr\u00e1vat p\u0159i prvn\u00edm strku nov\u00e9ho troj\u00faheln\u00edku.<\/p>\n

Pokud je b\u00edl\u00e1 nebo hran\u00e1 koule t\u011bsn\u011b vn\u011b vyzna\u010den\u00e9ho troj\u00faheln\u00edku a je \u010das na stav\u011bn\u00ed nov\u00e9ho troj\u00faheln\u00edku, rozhod\u010d\u00ed by si m\u011bl ozna\u010dit pozici koule, aby se dala p\u0159esn\u011b vr\u00e1tit nazp\u00e1tek, kdyby s n\u00ed rozhod\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1hodou p\u0159i stav\u011bn\u00ed koul\u00ed pohnul.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.9 Standardn\u00ed fauly<\/h3>\n

Pokud se hr\u00e1\u010d u stolu dopust\u00ed standardn\u00edho faulu, ode\u010dte se mu jeden bod ze sk\u00f3re, koule se vr\u00e1t\u00ed podle pot\u0159eby zp\u00e1tky na st\u016fl a hra p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed na jeho soupe\u0159e. B\u00edl\u00e1 z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v pozici, s v\u00fdjimkou n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. N\u00ed\u017ee jsou standardn\u00ed fauly ve \u010dtrn\u00e1ctce:<\/p>\n

6.1 B\u00edl\u00e1 v kapse nebo vyra\u017een\u00e1 ze stolu. B\u00edl\u00e1 je v ruce za rozst\u0159elovou \u010darou (viz 1.5 B\u00edl\u00e1 v ruce)<\/p>\n

6.3 Po kontaktu bez mantinelu<\/p>\n

6.4 Bez nohy na zemi<\/p>\n

6.5 Koule vyra\u017een\u00e1 ze stolu. (V\u0161echny koule, kter\u00e9 jsou vyra\u017een\u00e9 ze stolu, se nastavuj\u00ed zp\u00e1tky na st\u016fl.)<\/p>\n

6.6 Hr\u00e1\u010d se dotkne koule<\/p>\n

6.7 Dvoj\u00ed z\u00e1sah \/ Sp\u00edc\u00ed koule<\/p>\n

6.8 Tla\u010den\u00fd strk (prostrk)<\/p>\n

6.9 Koule je\u0161t\u011b v pohybu<\/p>\n

6.10 \u0160patn\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9<\/p>\n

6.11 \u0160patn\u00e1 hra zpoza rozst\u0159elov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry. P\u0159i faulu podle druh\u00e9ho odstavce 6.11 m\u00e1 hr\u00e1\u010d p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed ke stolu b\u00edlou v ruce za rozst\u0159elovou \u010darou.<\/p>\n

6.12 T\u00e1go na stole<\/p>\n

6.13 Hra mimo po\u0159ad\u00ed<\/p>\n

6.15 Zdr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/p>\n

6.16 Faul se stav\u00edtkem<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.10 Faul p\u0159i rozst\u0159elu<\/h3>\n

Postih za faul p\u0159i rozst\u0159elu je ztr\u00e1ta dvou bod\u016f, jak je pops\u00e1no v 4.3 \u00davodn\u00ed rozst\u0159el, a tak\u00e9 mo\u017en\u00fd nov\u00fd rozst\u0159el. Pokud dojde p\u0159i jednom strku ke standardn\u00edmu faulu a faulu z rozst\u0159elu, pova\u017euje se to za faul z rozst\u0159elu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.11 Z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 fauly<\/h3>\n

Pro pravidlo 6.14 T\u0159i po sob\u011b n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed fauly, se po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed jenom standardn\u00ed fauly, tak\u017ee faul z rozst\u0159elu se nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 jako jeden z t\u011bchto t\u0159\u00ed faul\u016f. Za t\u0159et\u00ed faul se ode\u010dte jeden bod jako obvykle a potom se ode\u010dte dal\u0161\u00ed postih v podob\u011b patn\u00e1cti bod\u016f a po\u010det po sob\u011b n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch faul\u016f proviniv\u0161\u00edho hr\u00e1\u010de se vynuluje. V\u0161ech patn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed se postav\u00ed do troj\u00faheln\u00edku a fauluj\u00edc\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010d mus\u00ed prov\u00e9st nov\u00fd \u00favodn\u00ed rozst\u0159el.<\/p>\n

Pro 6.17 Nesportovn\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed zvol\u00ed rozhod\u010d\u00ed postih podle povahy provin\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.12 Pat<\/h3>\n

Pokud dojde k patu (Viz 1.12 Pat), hr\u00e1\u010di znovu odehraj\u00ed tempo, aby se ur\u010dilo, kdo provede \u00favodn\u00ed rozst\u0159el.<\/p>\n

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Pravidla kule\u010dn\u00edku\u010ctrn\u00e1ctka4. 14.1 NEKONE\u010cN\u00c1 14.1 Nekone\u010dn\u00e1, tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako \u010dtrn\u00e1ctka, se hraje s patn\u00e1cti o\u010d\u00edslovan\u00fdmi koulemi a b\u00edlou hrac\u00ed koul\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 koule potopen\u00e1 p\u0159i pr\u00e1voplatn\u00e9m ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9m strku se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 za jeden bod a prvn\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fd dos\u00e1hne po\u017eadovan\u00e9ho po\u010dtu bod\u016f, vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1pas. \u010ctrn\u00e1ctka je nekone\u010dn\u00e1, proto\u017ee pot\u00e9, co je potopeno \u010dtrn\u00e1ct koul\u00ed, postav\u00ed se znovu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6873,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6943","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u010ctrm\u00e1ctka - bowling.cz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bowling.cz\/en\/rules-of-the-pool\/ctrmactka\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u010ctrm\u00e1ctka - 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